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Schneider processes only fine wools measuring 12 to 20.5 micron and 30 to 80 mm in length.
A careful selection of a wide range of fibres is required before starting the manufacturing process.
It is the fur that protects sheep and insulates them against cold and heat, keeping their
bodies at an even temperature. The wool fibre is composed of keratin, the same protein
in human hair. It is one of the best insulators, because of the little pockets of air that are
trapped in its characteristic crimps. The more fine and crimped the wool, the better it
works as an insulator. Wool is a hygroscopic fibre which can absorb up to 30% of its
weight in moisture, without looking wet.
It absorbs water vapour stopping the body of the wearer to come in contact with wet
clothing; It also dirties stain resistant because its surface is water repellent.
The wool fibre is elastic, crease-resistant, and therefore highly wear resistant.
There are several sheep species that produce wool fibres with different length, fineness,
brightness and strength.
The breed "merino" is the one that produces the most precious wool; it originated in Spain.
Its greatest breeding areas, are now in AUSTRALIA, ARGENTINA, SOUTH AFRICA AND NEWZEALAND.
Merino wool has shorter fibre, but also a very small diameter, making it more precious.
It is very soft and smooth, tightly crimped and it is used to produce very fine textiles.
There are also other native or crossbred sheep breeds that produce less fine and crimped
fibres, which are used for other products such as carpets and blankets.
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NORTHERN REGION
SOUTHERN REGION
WESTERN REGION
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